How Long Does a Wheel Alignment Take? Answering the Burning Question
Is your car pulling to the left or right when driving straight? Do you notice uneven tire wear on the edges? A wheel alignment service can help resolve these issues and improve your vehicle’s handling and tire life. But how long does a wheel alignment take anyway?
In short, a wheel alignment usually takes 30 minutes to 1.5 hours depending on the type of alignment and other factors. 2-wheel alignments on lighter vehicles can be done in as little as 30 minutes, while a full 4-wheel alignment on a heavy-duty truck may take over an hour.
Below we’ll dig into everything you need to know about wheel alignment duration. We’ll cover the key factors that impact the time an alignment takes, average service times for different vehicle types, tips for getting your car in and out more quickly, and more. Let’s get rolling!
Table of Contents
Wheel Alignment 101 – A Quick Intro
Before jumping into alignment times, let’s do a speedy overview of what exactly a wheel alignment is for those in need of a refresher.
A wheel alignment (sometimes called tracking alignment) is the process of adjusting the angles of your wheels to the car manufacturer’s specifications. It aims to make sure the wheels are perfectly perpendicular to the road.
Proper wheel alignment helps in a few ways:
- It reduces uneven tire wear so you don’t end up with bald spots on the edges. This maximizes the life of your tires.
- It improves handling performance and steering control. Your car will drive straight without pulling or drifting.
- It can optimize fuel economy by reducing drag from tires. Every gallon counts!
There are a few different types of wheel alignment options:
- 2-wheel alignment – Only the front two wheels are aligned. This is the most common service for basic alignment issues.
- 4-wheel alignment – All four wheels are aligned. Required for some vehicles and performance applications.
- Thrust angle alignment – The rear wheels are aligned in relation to the vehicle’s center line. Helps center the steering wheel.
Now that we’re up to speed on alignments, let’s get into the burning question – how long does it take to get your wheels properly aligned?
Key Factors That Impact Wheel Alignment Times
A wheel alignment service can range anywhere from 30 minutes to over an hour depending on your vehicle and a few other factors. Here are the key considerations that affect how long an alignment will take:
Type of Alignment Being Performed
The main factor determining alignment time is what type of service you’re getting – 2-wheel, 4-wheel, or thrust angle:
- 2-wheel alignments are the quickest, generally taking 30-60 minutes. Since only the front two wheels are aligned, it’s a simpler and faster job. This is suitable for most everyday alignment issues.
- 4-wheel alignments take longer, usually 60-90 minutes, since the technician has to calibrate all four wheels. Some sports cars or performance vehicles may require this for optimal handling.
- Thrust angle alignments, used to center the steering wheel, add about 30 minutes to the process.
Most everyday drivers getting a basic alignment service end up with a 2-wheel alignment, taking closer to the 30-60 minute timeframe. Opting for this over a 4-wheel can shave precious time off the service duration.
Vehicle Make and Model
Some vehicles are more time consuming to align than others. In general, trucks, SUVs, performance cars, and luxury vehicles take longer than basic commuter cars and sedans.
For example, a Toyota Corolla can be in and out with a 2-wheel alignment in 30-45 minutes. But a Ford F-150 pickup may require 60-90 minutes to complete a full 4-wheel alignment service.
Heavier vehicles tend to have more adjustment points and may need additional calibration, adding to the time required. Sports cars and luxury vehicles also tend to have more particular alignment procedures as well.
Alignment Equipment and Shop Capabilities
The capabilities and condition of the alignment equipment also impacts the speed of the process. Older alignment machines or models with fewer automatic features can prolong the service time versus newer computerized alignment racks.
Likewise, a high-volume shop that specializes in alignments will be able to complete them quicker than a general repair shop that does occasional alignments. The tech’s skill and experience plays a big role too. A newer tech may need more time reading specs and making adjustments compared to a seasoned alignment pro.
Additional Services Performed
If you’re having other services done in addition to the alignment, such as brake work or tire rotation, it will lengthen the total shop time. Allow for the alignment service time, plus the time for any other requested repairs or maintenance items. Dropping off just for an alignment will be faster than a multi-point inspection or brake job plus alignment.
Now that we’ve covered the key factors impacting wheel alignment duration, let’s look at some general time estimates.
Average Alignment Times for Common Vehicle Types
Here are rough estimates for how long a standard 2-wheel or 4-wheel alignment takes for some popular vehicle classes:
- Compact/Mid-Size Cars – 30-45 minutes for a 2-wheel. These lighter vehicles are the quickest alignments.
- Sedans and Coupes – 45-60 minutes for a 2-wheel alignment. Luxury models may take slightly longer.
- SUVs and Crossovers – 60-75 minutes for a 2-wheel alignment. Go for 4-wheel if recommended.
- Pickup Trucks – 60-90 minutes for a 2-wheel. Some may recommend 4-wheel alignment.
- Sports Cars/Performance Vehicles – 60-90 minutes for a 2-wheel alignment. More adjustment points than typical vehicles.
- Heavy Duty and Commercial Trucks – 90-120 minutes for a complete 4-wheel alignment. More wheels and calibration factors.
These are general estimates – every vehicle is different. Older cars with more wear will likely take longer. Severe alignment issues requiring extensive adjustments also add time to the process.
While most standard alignments fall within an hour, occasionally more difficult jobs on heavier or highly-misaligned vehicles may creep over the 90 minute mark for a full service.
Tips for Getting a Faster Wheel Alignment
If your schedule is tight and you need to minimize time in the shop, here are some useful tips to help expedite the alignment process:
Opt for a 2-Wheel Alignment Over 4-Wheel
As we covered earlier, sticking to a simple 2-wheel (front wheels only) alignment shaves off 15-30 minutes typically versus doing all 4 wheels. If your technician says a 2-wheel will fix your issues, go for that over the lengthier 4-wheel.
Drop Off Early, Pick Up Late
Arriving when the shop opens means they can get started on your car right away versus waiting for other jobs to finish. Same with pickup – late afternoon downtime means less risk of your vehicle getting stuck behind another service. Avoid the midday rush if possible.
Don’t Pair Alignments With Other Services
Adding on a brake inspection or tires rotation adds to the total shop time. If time is of the essence, just ask for the alignment service by itself. Knock out any other maintenance items separately if needed.
Find an Experienced Alignment Specialist
Go with a shop that does high-volume alignments daily rather than a general repair shop. Their specialized experience and late model equipment can help speed up the process.
Ask About Any Applicable Discounts or Coupons
It never hurts to inquire about any current wheel alignment specials or coupons which can make the service more affordable. Every bit of savings helps.
Following these handy tips will ensure you get in and out with an alignment in as little time as possible. Now let’s go over a few final considerations on alignment pricing and when they’re recommended.
When are Wheel Alignments Needed and What is the Cost?
Wheel alignments are typically recommended every 12,000-15,000 miles or if you experience any symptoms like pulling, vibrations, or uneven tire wear. You should also get one after major suspension repairs or installing new tires.
The average cost for a standard 2-wheel alignment is $50-$100 at most shops. High-end wheel alignment services on luxury or performance cars may run $150+. Four wheel alignments typically cost an additional $20 or more over 2-wheel.
Shop around for the best deals. Many shops offer wheel alignment discounts and coupons which can save $10-$30 on the service cost. Paying a little extra for an experienced alignment specialist can get the job done faster and pay dividends through optimized tire life and performance.
Let the Wheels Roll with a Quick Alignment
Whether you’re hustling to drop off before work or sneaking in end of day, understanding the average alignment time for your vehicle and following our tips can help minimize waiting. With all four wheels properly calibrated, you’ll be rolling down the road in optimal alignment.
Your technician can recommend if a simple 2-wheel or more advanced 4-wheel alignment is required to correct your issues. Opting for a 2-wheel over 4 can shave off 30 minutes or more typically. And finding an experienced alignment shop, coming at opening or closing to avoid wait times, and holding off on extra services are other smart ways to expedite the process.
While no one wants to spend too much time at the shop, don’t cut corners on alignments – they pay dividends through improved safety, handling, tire wear, and more. But whether you’re crunched for time or just eager to get back on the road, our guide will help you breeze through your next alignment service. Just don’t forget to grab a coffee and check your emails while your tech works their magic.